VENTILATED FACADES
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Ventilated facades reflect heat from the sun in summer. The façades accumulate the heat on the panels and do not allow it to pass to the lower layers. Heat leaked through the panels is transferred from the wall to the outside thanks to the air gap. (Chimney Effect) Rainwater flows down the panels and 5-8% water enters the joints. Thanks to the air gap, a part of it flows down, the rest evaporates and does not touch the insulation on the wall. (Chimney Effect).
In    heated    buildings,    in    winter,    the    vapour    pressure    inside    is generally   higher   than   the   outside.   This   may   cause   the   vapour pressure   to   be   carried   along   the   outer   wall.   Then,   the   moisture   is removed through the air gap with free flowing air. Some   part   of   rain   and   snow   water   entering   through   the   joints, thanks   to   the   air   gap   (max.   8%)   evaporates   and   some   part   flows down   without   touching   the   wall   surface.   It   does   not   touch   the   wall surface or the insulation layer.
SUMMER
WINTER
Exterior              Interior
Water
Air
Water & Ventilation
Interior              Exterior
Heat
Humidity
Humidity & Heat Flow
Heat
Water & Ventilation
Exterior              Interior
Water
Air
Humidity & Heat Flow
Humidity
Interior              Exterior