VENTILATED FACADES
 
 
 
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  Ventilated facades reflect heat from the sun in summer. The 
  façades accumulate the heat on the panels and do not allow 
  it to pass to the lower layers. Heat leaked through the panels 
  is transferred from the wall to the outside thanks to the air 
  gap. (Chimney Effect)
  Rainwater flows down the panels and 5-8% water enters the 
  joints. Thanks to the air gap, a part of it flows down, the rest 
  evaporates and does not touch the insulation on the wall. 
  (Chimney Effect).
 
 
  In   
  heated   
  buildings,   
  in   
  winter,   
  the   
  vapour   
  pressure   
  inside   
  is 
  generally  
  higher  
  than  
  the  
  outside.  
  This  
  may  
  cause  
  the  
  vapour 
  pressure  
  to  
  be  
  carried  
  along  
  the  
  outer  
  wall.  
  Then,  
  the  
  moisture  
  is 
  removed through the air gap with free flowing air.
  Some  
  part  
  of  
  rain  
  and  
  snow  
  water  
  entering  
  through  
  the  
  joints, 
  thanks  
  to  
  the  
  air  
  gap  
  (max.  
  8%)  
  evaporates  
  and  
  some  
  part  
  flows 
  down  
  without  
  touching  
  the  
  wall  
  surface.  
  It  
  does  
  not  
  touch  
  the  
  wall 
  surface or the insulation layer.
 
 
  SUMMER
 
 
  WINTER
 
 
  Exterior              Interior
 
 
  Water
 
 
  Air
 
 
  Water & Ventilation
 
 
  Interior              Exterior
 
 
  Heat
 
 
  Humidity
 
 
  Humidity & Heat Flow
 
 
  Heat
 
 
  Water & Ventilation
 
 
  Exterior              Interior
 
 
  Water
 
 
  Air
 
 
  Humidity & Heat Flow
 
 
  Humidity
 
 
  Interior              Exterior